How to Receive Salvation — The Meaning of Grace and Faith in Ephesians 2:8-10

If you are looking for a Bible passage that explains what it takes to get to heaven, Ephesians 2:8-10 is a good place to start. “For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith – and this not from ourselves, it is the gift of God – not by works, so that no one can boast. For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.”

The focus of this article is the words “by grace” and “through faith”, which is the way Paul explains “the how” of salvation. These two prepositional phrases teach us how a person is saved. Let’s examine both of them.

Salvation is received by grace.
“Grace” is such a commonly used word among Christians, I fear it has lost its significance. And it should be used often – in the New Testament it is found over 100 times. But when I hear someone say before a meal, “Let’s say grace,” I get concerned because the word means so much more than a short prayer of thanksgiving for food.

Grace means “the unmerited favor of God toward man.” Grace means that God loves us and cares for us even though we don’t deserve it and we certainly didn’t do anything to earn it. We deserve to be punished for our sins. But because Jesus died for us, God offers salvation instead of damnation. So we don’t get what we really deserve because God is a merciful God and does not want anyone to go to hell — “He is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish” (1 Peter 3:9). Our God is truly “full of compassion and mercy.” (James 5:11).

Salvation is received through faith.
God’s grace makes salvation possible. God’s grace results in His offer of salvation to anyone and everyone. But for salvation to be received, a human response is required. In the New Testament, the most commonly used word to describe what a person must do to appropriate God’s salvation is the noun “faith” (or belief) or it’s closely related verb, “believe”.

This is the plain teaching of Scripture: faith in Jesus Christ is the only means by which a person can be saved and receive eternal life instead of eternal damnation. Beginning with the Bible’s most well known verse, we find Jesus Himself telling Nicodemus what it takes to be saved:

“For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him. Whoever believes in him is not condemned, but whoever does not believe stands condemned already because he has not believed in the name of God’s one and only Son” (John 3:16-18).

I’m always grateful when God presents a truth by repeating a particular word. Repetition is a great teacher, is it not? In just those three verses, the word “believe” appears four times. Obviously, Jesus was trying to get the point across that faith is the human response that God requires for salvation to be received.

I encourage you to do a word study on “faith” and “believe”. Get a concordance (or use a website like www.BibleGateway.com) and look up every verse in the New Testament that contains either of those words. You’ll be amazed at how often it appears.

In the book of Acts, for example, Luke chronicles the growth of the early church through the preaching of the apostles. The following verses record the response of converts to Christianity with the same word – “believe”. In Jerusalem (4:4, 5:14, 6:7), Samaria (8:12-13), Lydda (9:42), Antioch (11:21), Cyprus (13:12), Pisidian Antioch (13:48), Iconium (14:1), Philippi (16:34), Berea (17:12), Athens (17:34), Corinth (18:8), and Ephesus (19:18) – in every city where the gospel was preached, people heard the message of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ and believed in the Lord.

God’s methodology hasn’t changed in 2,000 years. As the gospel is preached throughout the world today, we too must respond in faith to the grace of God in order to receive the salvation that only Jesus can provide.

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What Does It Mean to be Saved? (Ephesians 2:8-10)

One of the best Bible passages on salvation is Ephesians 2:8-10. “For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith – and this not from ourselves, it is the gift of God – not by works, so that no one can boast. For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.”

Because this is such a straightforward explanation of how to obtain salvation, it warrants careful analysis. This passage teaches us that salvation is something that a person can possess now because of something that happened in the past.

The Apostle Paul is writing to the church at Ephesus. He tells these people in no uncertain terms, “you have been saved”. Regardless of what “saved” means, please note that they have already been saved. It’s a done deal. It happened in the past.

The word “saved” means to be rescued or delivered. It implies there’s some kind of threatening condition — a dangerous, desperate, or deadly condition from which we need to be rescued. And so this begs the question, “Saved from what?”

What are we saved from? A bad marriage? A dead-end job? A boring life?

For centuries the Christian message has been based on this essential claim: Jesus Christ is the Savior of the world. What, exactly, does the world need to be saved from?

The answer is found in Scripture. The angel appeared to Joseph in a dream and said, “She (Mary) will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.” (Matthew 1:21)

Jesus can save your marriage. He can help you find a better job and a more meaningful life. But before He can do any of that, He must save you from the consequences of your sins, namely guilt and eternal punishment.

Because of our sins, our relationship with God is fatally flawed. Every person stands before God as a guilty sinner, deserving of eternal damnation in hell. This is the Number One problem faced by every person on this planet. We need to be saved from our sins, and Jesus is the only one who can provide that salvation. By dying on the cross, He paid the penalty for our sins – this is what theologians refer to as “the substitutionary death of Christ” – and because He died, God is offering salvation from sin to the human race. Through Jesus, God is giving you and me the opportunity to be saved from the consequences of sin.

Paul took this message of salvation to Ephesus and many accepted it. (The events surrounding the beginning of the church in Ephesus are recorded in Acts 19.)

Then he kept in touch with these new Christians by writing letters, and that is why he wrote this letter to the Ephesian believers. He says they “have been saved” from their sins, and the brevity of this simple three-word phrase does not do justice to its profound significance. Make no mistake about it: every person needs to be saved; every person can be saved; and like these Ephesian Christians, for those who come to the Savior to be rescued from their sin, salvation should be viewed as a present reality because of a past event.

This truth is present throughout the Bible, not just in the writings of the Apostle Paul. When the Apostles Peter and John were imprisoned for proclaiming the gospel in Jerusalem, Peter declared to the Jewish religious leaders, “Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to men by which we must be saved” (Acts 4:12). What name is that? “The name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth” (Acts 4:10).

Peter and Paul proclaimed the exclusivity of Jesus Christ without apology, for Jesus Himself claimed to be the one and only source of salvation: “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me” (John 14:6).

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How Ephesians 2:8-10 Provides God’s Answer to Man’s Ultimate Question

I picked up the phone and immediately recognized the voice. “Hey Wayne, can I ask you a question?” It was my friend Jim.

“Sure”, I replied. “Fire away.”

“I’m making a list of all the things you must do to get to heaven. Can you help me? I don’t want to miss anything. For example, how about giving to the poor? Do you think that should be on the list?”

I was shocked. I didn’t know what to say. My mind started racing as I quickly shifted into thinking mode.

It was Thursday morning. Just seven days earlier, Jim had double bypass heart surgery. The past year had been one of tremendous spiritual growth for Jim. He was earnestly seeking the answers to life’s most important questions. Prior to the surgery, we had spent six months meeting every week to study the Bible. We talked about the meaning of salvation and eternal life; we spent hours talking about spiritual things and what Christianity was all about. We studied the book of James verse by verse.

I had explained the gospel to Jim numerous times. Sometimes he seemed to understand, sometimes he didn’t. Like the farmer in Mark 4, I knew my job was just to plant the seed and let God do the rest. But I still wasn’t sure what kind of soil was present in his heart.

Even though I was caught off guard, once I heard Jim’s question, I knew that today could be a breakthrough day, a day when the light would finally dawn on his spiritual journey.

So I responded by asking Jim if he remembered the conversation we had two days prior to the surgery. We had talked about the surgery on a superficial level before, but now it was time to probe deeper. So I asked Jim, “What did the doctor say were the prospects for full recovery?” He said they were good. He also said the doctor was upfront with him regarding the possibility of death. He could die right there on the operating table.

“Are you ready to die, Jim?”

“I think so. I hope I’m good enough to make it.”

My heart sank. He still didn’t get it. So I explained the gospel to him again. “Salvation is not about being good enough. Nobody is good enough. It doesn’t matter how good you are or how bad you are — God does not give eternal life to people based on whether they are good enough. Salvation is given freely to those who do not trust in their own goodness; God only gives salvation to those who rely on the death of Jesus Christ to pay the penalty for sin that we deserve to pay. Salvation is received by grace alone, through faith alone, in Christ alone. It cannot be earned now matter how many good things you do.”

Jim nodded in agreement. Once again, he seemed to understand. I asked him again, “Are you ready to die?” He said he was.

Later that day I sent Jim an email to follow up on our lunch conversation. In this email I explained God’s way of salvation again, and referred him to one of the Bible’s clearest passages on the subject: Ephesians 2:8-10. We had discussed this passage in our weekly Bible study, and I figured it was time to expose him again to the direct teaching of Scripture.

There are many Bible verses that address Jim’s question, but this is one of the best:
“For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith – and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God – not by works, so that no one can boast. For we are God’s workmanship, created in Christ Jesus to do good works, which God prepared in advance for us to do.”

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The Purpose of Pain (Hosea 6:1-2)

For centuries Christians have believed that the Bible is the Word of God. And so I’m fascinated by the way the Bible describes itself. Many words are used to communicate the nature and purpose of this Book of books.

Here are a few examples. “Is not my word like fire”, declares the Lord, “and like a hammer that breaks a rock in pieces?” (Jeremiah 23:29). “For the word of God is living and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it penetrates even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow; it judges the thoughts and attitudes of the heart” (Hebrew 4:12).

The Bible is described as fire, a hammer, and a sword. What do those three things have in common? Perhaps many ideas come to mind, but the one that stands out to me is the concept of pain. All three cause pain.

The Word of God is a source of pain. Of course it is also a source of much joy and peace. But when God speaks to us through his Word, he usually must hurt us before he can help us.

The most obvious example of this is with regard to salvation from sin and all its devastating consequences in both this life and the next. Before God can save us from sin, he must make us realize how much we need to be saved. And for that to happen, we must come to grips with what wretched miserable sinners we are. Is there anything more painful than that?

When we come to the end of ourselves and start crying out for mercy (which is a process best summarized by the word “repentance”), this is not pretty. In fact, repentance can get very messy.  But God loves us so much that he’s not going to let us stay the way we are. To get us where he wants us to be, he’s going to “mess us up”. And that is painful.

A passage that describes this cycle of being hurt by God in order to be helped by God is Hosea 6:1-2. “Come, let us return to the Lord. He has torn us to pieces but he will heal us; he has injured us but he will bind up our wounds. After two days he will revive us; on the third day he will restore us, that we may live in his presence.”

I love this passage because it is so realistic. This is the way God works in our lives. He tears us to pieces and he injures us in order to heal us, revive us and restore us. Yes, God causes us much pain, but there is a purpose in the pain. The purpose of the pain is to get our attention — to burn away our arrogant self-righteousness, shatter our prideful self-sufficiency, and perform divine surgery on our souls so we realize how much we have offended a holy God and need his grace, mercy and love. Then, and only then, can we come into his presence. All this is made possible through Jesus Christ, who endured the ultimate pain of crucifixion, the perfect Son of God dying for the imperfect children of wrath. Because he experienced more pain than we will ever have, you and I can receive the gift of repentance and the joy of forgiveness that follows.

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